• Ferris@infosec.pub
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    1 year ago

    the limit of y in 1/x=y as x approaches 0 from negative one is negative infinity. the limit as x approaches 0 from positive one is positive infinity. 1/0 is simultaneously both positive and negative infinity and is paradoxical.

    • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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      1 year ago

      One could argue that negative and possitive infinity, unlike natural numbers, boils down to the same thing, though. Just like 0, infinity technically has no + or -.

      • MacGuffin94@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Don’t think of infinity as a value. It’s more of a concept to explain numerical behavior. What you described would be like running north at 5 mph south. The limit diverge do it does not exist.

        • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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          1 year ago

          But it is a value. Just one we tend to avoid by claiming it doesn’t exist or is impossible… Our minds just have a hard time imagining it, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist.

          • 0ops@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            Our minds? Infinity isn’t something we don’t understand - we invented the concept of infinity. The mathematics community agreed on its definition, which includes the fact that infinity is not a real number, it literally does not exist. Show me infinity, I’ll give you infinity+1.

            You deciding that infinity means something else is not a math problem but a language problem, so if being right about this is that important to you, start a petition or something

            • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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              1 year ago

              So you believe the universe just ends somewhere with nothing behind it?

              • 0ops@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                What’s that got to do with anything? Infinity is just shorthand for “ever-increasing number”.

                  • 0ops@lemm.ee
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                    1 year ago

                    First sentence from Wikipedia: “Infinity is something which is boundless, endless, or larger than any natural number.”

                    In other terms give me a natural number n, I’ll show you a larger number, n+1, and I’ll do it again and again. That’s the definition of infinity. There’s always a bigger number.

        • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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          1 year ago

          I’d only break argumentative math, not actual calculatable math…

          Unlike many always say, math has too many agreements and ‘definitions’ and things we added to be universal. On a universal level infinite solves the +/- by the fact it’s infinite…

              • magic_lobster_party@kbin.social
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                1 year ago

                Quora has many dubious answers. I wouldn’t use it for any point of argument.

                Infinity is not a number. It’s a concept. You’ll find yourself in many paradoxes if you start treating infinity as a number (you can easily prove that 1 = 2 for example).

                By your argument, is 1/|x| negative infinity when x is 0? The expression is strictly positive, so it doesn’t make sense to assign it a negative value. But your version of infinity would make it both positive and negative.

                Another one: try to plot y = (x^2 - 1) * 1/(x - 1). What happens to y when x approaches 1? If you look at a plot, you’ll see that y actually approaches 2. What would happen if we treat 1/(1-1) as your version of infinity? Should we consider that y could also approach -2, even if it doesn’t make any sense in this context?

                • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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                  1 year ago

                  Curious I found something that proofs my whole point exactly to the letter though… I must be exactly the same kind of wrong as that other person that actually drew you the circle with it as proof…

                  C’mon, now you’re just reaching.

                  • magic_lobster_party@kbin.social
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                    1 year ago

                    The circle is just a visualization of a concept, not a proof. The Quora answer clearly refers to this concept: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ProjectivelyExtendedRealNumbers.html

                    The page clearly states this is a non-standard number system. You cannot use it in the general case. It is a common practice for mathematicians to come up with new number systems with new rules and see where it leads to. Maybe there’s a practical use for it?

                    This is the same case here. Some mathematician came up with a new number system where 1/0 is treated as a new number with special properties and see what it leads to. Any new conclusion made in this number system is probably not applicable in any standard number system.

                    The article also mentions this number system: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/AffinelyExtendedRealNumbers.html

                    Similarly this is a number system that has been constructed such that infinity exists as a number, but in this case negative infinity is a distinct number. 1/0 is not defined under this system as a result. This is a non-standard system as well, so shouldn’t be used unless it’s clearly intended.

          • 0ops@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            It breaks calculus, the math that made your phone and has a billion other uses. Directionality of infinities is critical. In calculus, infinity refers only to the magnitude of the resulting vector. Because I suspect you don’t know, integers are a 1-dimensional vector.

              • 0ops@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                No but some of the values/specs were calculated by summing an infinite number of infinitely small values. Take a calculus class brother, it’s a cool subject if you’re interested in infinity

                • Doctor xNo@r.nf
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                  1 year ago

                  I kinda already did many, though. Do you honestly think I argue math from my own imagination? Not sure I can do that while remaining logical ánd finding exactly the same info online if I look it up, cause that would be kinda amazing.

                  • 0ops@lemm.ee
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                    1 year ago

                    You did many. Well, yeah, I honestly don’t believe you as a matter of fact. By our conversation: You don’t seem to know what a limit is, you don’t know the difference between natural and real numbers, you don’t know the formal definition of infinity, and you don’t know any applications of calculus, the subject built around that definition. So yeah, I have a really hard time believing that you’ve ever taken a college level math class, or even paid good attention in your highschool math classes either.